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Mission Lane Visa<sup>®</sup> Credit Card
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Indigo® Mastercard® - $1,000 Credit Limit

Indigo<sup>®</sup> Mastercard<sup>®</sup> - $1,000 Credit Limit
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Milestone® Mastercard®

Destiny Mastercard
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Which Credit Bureau Does American Express Use for Your Application?

November 15, 2025

When you apply for a new credit card, the issuer performs a "hard inquiry" on one or more of your credit reports. Knowing which credit bureau American Express typically uses can help you prepare your application effectively, especially if one of your reports has errors or discrepancies.

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Amex Primarily Uses Experian Nationwide

Across the United States, data points consistently show that American Express primarily pulls applicants' personal credit reports from Experian when making an application decision. This is the most likely bureau to be checked, regardless of your location.

Amex also provides its cardholders free access to their FICO® score powered by Experian data through its MyCredit Guide.

Why It Matters Which Bureau Amex Checks

It is vital to know this because your credit score can differ slightly between the three major bureaus—Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion—due to variations in how data is collected and scored.

  • If your Experian report has an error that the others don't, that specific report will show a lower score.

  • By knowing Amex often uses Experian, you know which report to check and ensure is accurate before applying.

  • It's Not Always Just Experian

    While Experian is the primary bureau, Amex may occasionally use TransUnion or Equifax. They might even pull reports from two bureaus, though this is less common than with some other major issuers.

    The exact bureau can sometimes vary by the specific card you apply for or the region you live in, but these instances are exceptions to the general rule.

    What Happens After Approval?

    Regardless of which bureau Amex pulls from during the application, once you are approved for a card (like the Blue Cash Everyday® Card or the American Express Platinum Card®), Amex reports your payment history and account information to all three major credit bureaus monthly: Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion.

    Summary: Check Your Experian Report First

    Before applying for an American Express card, your best first step is to pull your Experian credit report to see the data Amex is most likely to base its decision on.

    For a full step-by-step guide on the application process and tips for successful approval, view our main guide: How to Apply for an American Express Card: Step-by-Step Guide.







    Found this guide helpful? Bookmark it for future reference as you continue your financial journey!

    Experian Boost: A Comprehensive Guide to Boosting Your Free Credit Score

    FICO® Credit Scores

    A FICO® Score is a specific, proprietary type of credit score created by the Fair Isaac Corporation (FICO). It is the most widely used credit scoring model, with approximately 90% of top U.S. lenders using a FICO® Score to make lending decisions.

    FICO® Score Ranges:

    • Exceptional: 800–850
    • Very Good: 740–799
    • Good: 670–739
    • Fair: 580–669
    • Poor: 300–579
    While many people (and credit education websites) use "Excellent" and "Bad" as general, descriptive terms, FICO® officially categorizes its score ranges as Poor, Fair, Good, Very Good, and Exceptional.

    What is a Credit Score?

    A credit score is a three-digit number, typically ranging from 300 to 850, that predicts your creditworthiness—how likely you are to repay borrowed money on time. Lenders use this score to assess the risk of lending to you and to determine the interest rates and terms of any credit you might receive.

    Why is a Credit Score Important?
    A credit score is important because it acts as your financial reputation. Lenders, landlords, insurers, and employers use this single number to quickly judge how reliable you are with money. A higher score helps you qualify for loans and credit cards, often securing lower interest rates that can save you significant money. Conversely, a poor credit score can lead to application denials or much higher costs for borrowing, making it a key factor in your overall financial opportunities.

    FICO® Credit Score Facts

    Key Characteristics of FICO® Scores

    • Three-Digit Number: Like other credit scores, FICO® Scores are a three-digit number that summarizes a consumer's credit risk.

    • Range: Most standard FICO® Scores range from 300 to 850. Higher scores indicate lower credit risk.

    • Data Source: FICO® Scores are calculated using data from your credit reports maintained by the three major credit bureaus: Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion. Your score may vary slightly depending on which bureau's data is used.

    • Industry Standard: Lenders rely on FICO® Scores for mortgages, auto loans, and credit cards because they provide a consistent, statistically sound assessment of the likelihood that a borrower will repay their debt.

    Note: Credit scores are used to represent the creditworthiness of a person and may be one indicator to the credit type you are eligible for. However, credit score alone does not guarantee or imply approval for any credit card product.

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